WELCOME AND INTRODUCTION

                                                by

His Most Reverend Cardinal

Darío Castrillón Hoyos

Prefect for the Congregation for the Clergy

 

THE PARTICULAR CHURCH, THE HOME OF CATECHESIS

 

Reverend Brothers in the Episcopate and in Priesthood, Esteemed Educators in catechesis, my dear Catechists!

I am extremely happy to greet and welcome all those participating in this European Catechistic Conference, on a subject of such great importance for achieving the new evangelisation’s main duty which all Christians are called to: “The particular Church, the home of catechesis”.

 

1. The particular Church is the privileged place for catechesis, as the announcing and inculturated testimony of Christ’s mystery.

Attuned to the repeated and vibrant appeals made by the Holy Father and addressed at all God’s people, for the revitalising within the Church - also through words and examples - of a widespread and profound catechesis rooted in Christ, we too feel called upon and encouraged to “to carry forward the work of Christ under the lead of the befriending Spirit. And Christ entered this world to give witness to the truth, to rescue and not to sit in judgment, to serve and not to be served.” (Pastoral Const. Gaudium et spes, no. 3).

Referring to the Old Continent, in his post-synod Apostolic Exhortation “Ecclesia in Europa” dated June 28th 2003, John Paul II wrote: “Christian communities need to work at proposing a catechesis adapted to the varying spiritual journeys of the faithful at different ages and in different life situations, and to provide for suitable programmes for spiritual accompaniment and for the rediscovery of one's own Baptism. Naturally a fundamental point of reference in this commitment will be the Catechism of the Catholic Church” (no. 51).

In this sense, following the fecund path traced by the Church’s everlasting Teachings, and in particular, by the Documents of the Second Vatican Council, the Congregation for the Clergy intends to provide today a special opportunity for an in-depth theological meditation on the Particular Church which is the incisive mark of the announcement and testimony of the Gospel in the territory.

“Go home to your family and announce to them all that the Lord in his pity has done for you” (Mark 5,19). Christ’s invitation to humankind, freed from the power of the devil, calls upon the particular Church as the domestic space for bearing witness to the Truth.

The various papers presented by the distinguished Professors and Catechetic Educators will remind us that the beginning and the heart of all catechesis is Christ’s paschal mystery (see 1 Cor 15,3-4), God’s redeeming project in the history of the kenosis-exaltation of the Word incarnate (see Phil 2,6-11), a plan representing a primitive announcing of the faith that Paul himself, the people’s Apostle, received from the very first witnesses.

We shall better understand that the link with the living Apostolic tradition is crucial for all catechesis, with a message addressing two fundamental needs: fidelity to the Truth and the coming of the “Good News” to the receiver, who hears the Word in humankind’s “native language”, hence in the vital context of the particular and real territorial and cultural situation of the human person.

 

2. On the catechetic path leading all faithful in the Diocese to a personal encounter with Christ

In this perspective, the first paper from Italy will emphasise that the evangelisation of culture and the enculturation of the Gospel are an integral part of catechesis and that they are one of the particular Church’s fundamental duties. It will also emphasise that each Diocese is called upon to make manifest its catechistic aspect making a courageous choice to serve primarily all believers, in the different moments and locations in which they express their faith. In this sense,  parishes in particular, and also the new ecclesial movements present in the particular Church, will be real communities of faith if they entertain direct catechetic relations with all the faithful in that part of God’s people entrusted to their own Bishop, also cooperating with him fully.

Furthermore, with a missionary spirit, nothing in the lives of Christians and non-Christians belonging to the community life, or at the edge of it, will be neglected or indifferent to the discreet and active knowledge and presence of the particular Church, which means sharing, solidarity and aid.

In this sense, catechesis is not simply one activity among the many undertaken by the Diocese in evangelisation, but rather represents an unequivocal and crucial “work of justice”. As the Second Vatican Council states in Lumen Gentium: “The laity have the right, as do all Christians, to receive in abundance from their spiritual shepherds the spiritual goods of the Church, especially the assistance of the word of God and of the sacraments (LG no. 37).

On this subject John Paul II’s recent Apostolic Exhortation Pastores gregis states (no. 30): “In the area of catechesis too, the Bishop is clearly the pre-eminent catechist of his people…It is therefore the duty of every Bishop to give real priority within his particular Church to active and effective catechesis. He must demonstrate his personal concern through direct interventions aimed at promoting and preserving an authentic passion for catechesis” (n. 29). 

Along these lines, the new edition of the General Directory for Catechesis dated August 15th 1997, on the subject of those receiving catechistic activities, emphasises and presents effectively the need and right of each believer, and of the community, to receive valid catechesis (see DGC nos. 167-168). Bishops and Presbyters, should they neglect or minimise this “work of justice”, would not only be neglecting a pastoral activity, but also be failing a precise duty – resulting from the sacrament they have received – which corresponds to an equally precise duty that must not be ignored or damaged. I hope the plea Paul heard in the vision of the Macedonia will always echo in the hearts and minds of all priests. “Help us!” (At 16,10).

Today we also remember that the challenge posed by catechesis cannot be adequately faced if one does not appeal to the prophetic duty of all the baptised, who from the new areopagi of the European continent are called upon to bear witness to the Truth in the worlds of politics and finance, in the world of art with its multiform and noble expressions, in the world of communication and scientific research, in the world of IT, with all the honest and considerable means available there, to mend that rift between the Gospel and culture causing serious damage to civilised society and the Church.

Last but not least, in analysing in depth a number of aspects of the Church’s catechetic mission, we shall rediscover that parish catechesis appoints the family as the fundamental place for its formative work, promoting many forms and modalities of catechesis: Christian initiation in receiving the sacraments addressed at children, the preparation of the young for marriage and the married for the arrival and education of their children, a more profound doctrinal education for the elderly, the welcoming of the faith in suffering and illness for the sick; all in all a permanent catechesis not restricted to the education of children, but accompanying the Christian path to full maturity, pointing out the universal vocation to sanctity to all. 

I wish to thank all those participating in this videoconference, reminding you all that they will speak, though a live link-up, from  ten nations in the European continent. The paper from Rome is presented by the Most Reverend Don Luciano Meddi, from the Seat of the Congregation for the Clergy. There will also be speeches from Lille by the Reverend Father Jaques Bernard, from Brussels by the Reverend Father Benoit Malvaux; from Haarlem by the Reverend Don Frans Geels; from Madrid by the Reverend Father Manuel del Campo, from Birmingham by the Reverend Father Paul Watson; from Krakow by the Reverend Professor Marek Zbigniew S.J.; from Vienna by Dr. Walter Krieger; from Regensburg by the Reverend Father Andreas Albert; from Moscow H. E. Monsignor Kondrusiewicz.

I hope you all enjoy the conference.